"通例" meaning in All languages combined

See 通例 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ lɐi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ le³³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Sinological-IPA, Taipei, Kaohsiung], /tʰɔŋ³³ le⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² le²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² li²²/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Zhangzhou, Sinological-IPA]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 通例
  1. general rule; usual practice; universal law Synonyms: 常例 (chánglì), 常套 (chángtào), 常規 (chángguī), 常规 (chángguī), 慣例 (guànlì), 惯例 (guànlì)
    Sense id: en-通例-zh-noun-DWolGCNe Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Japanese]

IPA: [t͡sɨːɾe̞ː] Forms: 通例 [canonical] (ruby: (つう), (れい)), tsūrei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|adv|つうれい}} 通(つう)例(れい) • (tsūrei)
  1. usually; typically
    Sense id: en-通例-ja-adv-Cw5Uuwzg Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 64 36

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [t͡sɨːɾe̞ː] Forms: 通例 [canonical] (ruby: (つう), (れい)), tsūrei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|つうれい}} 通(つう)例(れい) • (tsūrei)
  1. custom, the customary thing; convention
    Sense id: en-通例-ja-noun-E26TsKTc Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 通例, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 通例
  1. chữ Hán form of thông lệ (“general rule, common practice, customary behavior”)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "通例",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general rule; usual practice; universal law"
      ],
      "id": "en-通例-zh-noun-DWolGCNe",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "chánglì",
          "word": "常例"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángtào",
          "word": "常套"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángguī",
          "word": "常規"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángguī",
          "word": "常规"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guànlì",
          "word": "慣例"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guànlì",
          "word": "惯例"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tōnglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tung¹ lai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tōnglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tonglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻung¹-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tūng-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tonglih"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tunli",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тунли"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "通例",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "通力",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tung¹ lai⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tūng laih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tung¹ lai⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tung¹ lei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ lɐi̯²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lē"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lē"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tongle"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ le³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ le⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² le²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tongli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² li²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "通例"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通例",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ],
        [
          "例",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsūrei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adv",
        "2": "つうれい"
      },
      "expansion": "通(つう)例(れい) • (tsūrei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Scholarship applications are typically approved during the first semester of the senior year of high school.",
          "ref": "2017 March 29, 斎藤嘉隆, quotee, “第193回国会 参議院 本会議 第11号 平成29年3月29日”, in 国会会議録検索システム, 国立国会図書館:",
          "roman": "Shōgakukin no yoyaku saiyō wa, kōkō san-nensei no ichi gakki ni okonawareru koto ga tsūrei desu.",
          "text": "奨学金の予約採用は、高校三年生の一学期に行われることが通例です。",
          "translation": "Scholarship applications are typically approved during the first semester of the senior year of high school.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "usually; typically"
      ],
      "id": "en-通例-ja-adv-Cw5Uuwzg",
      "links": [
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "typically",
          "typically"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つうれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨːɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通例"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "rare case",
      "roman": "irei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "異例",
          "いれい"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "rare case",
      "word": "異例"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通例",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ],
        [
          "例",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsūrei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つうれい"
      },
      "expansion": "通(つう)例(れい) • (tsūrei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "custom, the customary thing; convention"
      ],
      "id": "en-通例-ja-noun-E26TsKTc",
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "customary",
          "customary"
        ],
        [
          "convention",
          "convention"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つうれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨːɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通例"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "通例",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "通例",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thông lệ (“general rule, common practice, customary behavior”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-通例-vi-noun-PTwT1wL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thông lệ",
          "thông lệ#Vietnamese:_通例"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "customary",
          "customary"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "通例"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "通例",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 例",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 通",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general rule; usual practice; universal law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "universal",
          "universal"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tōnglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tung¹ lai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tōnglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄊㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tonglì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tʻung¹-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tūng-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tonglih"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tunli",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "тунли"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "通例",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "通力",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Homophones"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tung¹ lai⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tūng laih"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tung¹ lai⁶"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tung¹ lei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ⁵⁵ lɐi̯²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lē"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lē"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tongle"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ le³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taipei",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ³³ le⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² le²²/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "General Taiwanese"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "thong-lī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tongli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² li²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chánglì",
      "word": "常例"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángtào",
      "word": "常套"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángguī",
      "word": "常規"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángguī",
      "word": "常规"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guànlì",
      "word": "慣例"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guànlì",
      "word": "惯例"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通例"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 例 read as れい",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 通 read as つう",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通例",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ],
        [
          "例",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsūrei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adv",
        "2": "つうれい"
      },
      "expansion": "通(つう)例(れい) • (tsūrei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Scholarship applications are typically approved during the first semester of the senior year of high school.",
          "ref": "2017 March 29, 斎藤嘉隆, quotee, “第193回国会 参議院 本会議 第11号 平成29年3月29日”, in 国会会議録検索システム, 国立国会図書館:",
          "roman": "Shōgakukin no yoyaku saiyō wa, kōkō san-nensei no ichi gakki ni okonawareru koto ga tsūrei desu.",
          "text": "奨学金の予約採用は、高校三年生の一学期に行われることが通例です。",
          "translation": "Scholarship applications are typically approved during the first semester of the senior year of high school.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "usually; typically"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "typically",
          "typically"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つうれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨːɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通例"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "rare case",
      "roman": "irei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "異例",
          "いれい"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "rare case",
      "word": "異例"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 例 read as れい",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 通 read as つう",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通例",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "つう"
        ],
        [
          "例",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsūrei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "つうれい"
      },
      "expansion": "通(つう)例(れい) • (tsūrei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "custom, the customary thing; convention"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "customary",
          "customary"
        ],
        [
          "convention",
          "convention"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "つうれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡sɨːɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通例"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "通例",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "通例",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thông lệ (“general rule, common practice, customary behavior”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thông lệ",
          "thông lệ#Vietnamese:_通例"
        ],
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "customary",
          "customary"
        ],
        [
          "behavior",
          "behavior"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "通例"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 通例 meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)

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  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "通例"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通例",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "通例"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "通例",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%85%A3%E4%BE%8B'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "通例"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "通例",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.